【多益高分達人】in addition 和 in addition to 差別在哪裡? - 希平方學英文

你知道 in addition 和 in addition to 的差別在哪裡嗎?多一個 to 用法差很大!而且它們和 apart from、besides…等等又有什麼不同呢?先來看看以下這個朋友間的小對話,想想空格該填哪一個,再繼續往下找解答喔!

A: I'm thinking about signing up for one of the English conversation courses at World Language Center.

B: Cool. What made you want to start learning English again? Do you need it at work?

A: Well, not really. You know how much I love traveling, making friends with people from other countries, and getting to know different cultures. Last month when I was in Germany, I was trying to chat with a British girl, but she couldn't understand me well, which got me so frustrated.

B: I see. ________ classes at a language school, you can also check out this English learning app called "Gong Qi Bu Bei." My sister said it's pretty helpful if you want to improve your English listening and speaking.

(A) In addition

(B) Apart from

(C) If only

(D) Whether


【多益高分達人】in addition 和 in addition to 差別在哪裡? - 希平方學英文


解答翻譯

正解:(B) Apart from

A: I'm thinking about signing up for one of the English conversation courses at World Language Center.

(我在想要不要報名世界語言中心的其中一個英文會話課。)

B: Cool. What made you want to start learning English again?

(酷耶。什麼讓你想要開始重新學英文?)

Do you need it at work?

(你在工作上會需要英文嗎?)

A: Well, not really. You know how much I love traveling, making friends with people from other countries, and getting to know different cultures.

(嗯,其實不太需要。你知道我有多愛旅行、和來自世界各地的人交朋友、認識不同的文化。)

Last month when I was in Germany, I was trying to chat with a British girl, but she couldn't understand me well, which got me so frustrated.

(上個月我在德國時,我試著要和一個英國女生聊天,但她不太能了解我要表達的,這讓我好挫折。)

B: I see.Apart fromclasses at a language school, you can also check out this English learning app called "Gong Qi Bu Bei."

(了解。除了實體課程,你也可以看看這個叫做「攻其不背」的英文學習 app。)

My sister said it's pretty helpful if you want to improve your English listening and speaking.

(我姊姊說如果你想要讓你的英文聽力和口說進步,這個還滿有幫助的。)

► 好文推薦:不想再死背英文?五個學習秘訣,讓你單字力 Up Up!


【多益高分達人】in addition 和 in addition to 差別在哪裡? - 希平方學英文


答案詳解

(A) In addition

In addition 是副詞「而且」,可以等於 additionally、besides。舉個例子:

This package offers unlimited data for the first year.In addition, the first 10 minutes of calls made to a landline are free.

(這個方案提供第一年上網吃到飽。而且,每通市話的前 10 分鐘都是免費的。)

補充一下,「in addition to + 名詞」則是「除了...(還...)」的意思,可以等於 apart from、besides。舉個例子:

In addition toEnglish, she is also learning Japanese.

(除了英文,她也有在學日文。)

所以若選項 (A) 後面加個 to,就會變成正確答案囉:

In addition toclasses at a language school, you can also check out this English learning app...

(B) Apart from

正解!「Apart from + 名詞」是「除了....」。再舉個例子:

Apart fromthe UK, they also visited Iceland and France.

(除了英國,他們也去了冰島和法國。)

想要更了解 apart from,可以參考:Apart from、Except、Besides 都是「除了」,哪裡不一樣?

► 熱門文章:你跟我一樣「很多英文問題,卻不敢發問」?這個學習方式一定適合你!


【多益高分達人】in addition 和 in addition to 差別在哪裡? - 希平方學英文


(C) If only

「If only + 主詞 + 動詞...」是「要是某件不太可能發生的事能發生,該有多好啊」的句型,能呈現強烈的「懊悔、覺得可惜」語氣,和 If、only 原本的意思完全無關聯喔!例如:

If onlyIcouldswim too!

(如果我也會游泳,該有多好啊!)

→ 事實是我現在不會游泳

If onlyIhad takenyour advice!

(如果我當時有採用你的建議,該有多好啊!)

→ 事實是我當初沒有採用你的建議

要注意的地方是,因為要呈現「和現在事實相反」與「和過去事實相反」的語氣,動詞通常會分別用「過去式」與「過去完成式」。像上述例句中的動詞就用了過去式 could、過去完成式 had taken。

想要更了解「假設語氣」的相關用法,可以參考:

「假設語氣」的動詞變化好難記?關鍵在這裡!

「假設語氣」懶人包!6 個實用句型,立馬學會!

(D) Whether

Whether 是連接詞「是否」,句型是「whether + 主詞 + 動詞...」,可以等於 if。例如:

Amy just asked mewhetherI was interested in working on this project with her.

(Amy 剛問我是否我有興趣和她一起做這個案子。)

= Amy just asked me if I was interested in working on this project with her.

另外,「whether A or B」還有「無論 A 還是 B」的意思。例如:

It doesn't matterwhetherwe go by trainorby bus. The ticket prices and the amount of time we'll spend are almost the same.

(無論我們是搭火車去,還是搭公車去,都沒什麼差。票價和我們要花的時間幾乎是一樣的。)

重點單字

-signup for(動詞片語)報名

- at work(介係詞片語)在工作時

-country(名詞)國家

- get to(動詞片語)有機會做某事

-frustrated(形容詞)感到挫折的

-course(名詞)課程

-check out(動詞片語)看一看、了解一下

-helpful(形容詞)有幫助的

-improve(動詞)使...進步

想要有效學好英文嗎?點這裡了解希平方:https://www.hopenglish.com/hopeintro


最新生活新聞
人氣生活新聞
行動版 電腦版